U.S. Navy Bans Kratom and Other Substances to Ensure Readiness

The U.S. Navy has officially prohibited the use of kratom and several other substances in a new service-wide directive aimed at safeguarding the health and operational readiness of its personnel. In a memo dated January 14, 2024, the Navy emphasized that service members are barred from consuming kratom, along with its active components, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine.

The directive states, “Protecting service member welfare and readiness is paramount to maintaining an effective fighting force.” The Navy highlighted that substance misuse compromises military standards regarding discipline, performance, and overall operational readiness, which are essential for maintaining an effective military organization.

Kratom and Its Risks

Kratom, derived from a tree native to Southeast Asia, has gained popularity in various forms, including capsules, edibles, and shots. The Navy’s administrative message notes that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not regulate kratom at the federal level. Concerns about its safety have prompted some states, such as Ohio, to consider stricter regulations. The Ohio Board of Pharmacy has recommended reclassifying kratom as a Schedule I controlled substance following a ban on synthetic variants by Governor Mike DeWine.

The Navy has raised alarms regarding the potential health risks associated with kratom and its derivatives. These substances have been linked to serious medical conditions, including seizures, tachycardia, hepatotoxicity, hypertension, and even death. The Navy’s warning underscores the importance of maintaining strict health standards within the ranks.

Consequences for Violations

Sailors who do not comply with the new policy will face administrative or disciplinary actions under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, specifically Article 92, which addresses failure to obey lawful orders. This enforcement measure aims to uphold the Navy’s commitment to operational integrity.

To support service members struggling with substance use, the Navy has referenced its Substance Abuse Rehabilitation Program and Marine Corps Substance Assessment and Counseling Centers. These resources are designed to help individuals facing addiction issues and ensure they receive the necessary assistance.

As the Navy implements this ban, it reiterates its dedication to fostering a healthy and disciplined environment for all service members, which is critical for maintaining national security.