URGENT UPDATE: Effective January 1, 2026, new laws in Texas are transforming the landscape for residents, impacting everything from immigration enforcement to eviction processes. These changes, approved by state lawmakers, are now in full effect and will have immediate implications for many Texans.
Senate Bill 8 mandates that county sheriff offices collaborate with the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) under the federal 287(g) program. This allows local jail staff to verify the immigration status of inmates and execute federal immigration warrants. To assist in this transition, the state has introduced a grant program designed to help sheriffs cover the training and implementation costs associated with this requirement.
In a significant shift, Senate Bill 38 accelerates eviction proceedings against unauthorized occupants, known as squatters. This law drastically reduces court timelines for these cases to an estimated 10 to 21 days, limiting delays that had previously hindered landlords seeking to regain possession of their properties.
Another critical development is House Bill 149, which establishes a statewide framework for regulating artificial intelligence (AI) systems. This law mandates transparency from companies deploying AI, requiring them to inform users when they are interacting with AI systems. Additionally, a state advisory group will be formed to oversee compliance, with penalties for violations, ensuring that ethical standards are upheld in this rapidly evolving field.
Small businesses will benefit from House Bill 9, which expands the business inventory tax exemption limit to $125,000. This change reduces the property tax burden on small businesses managing stock, providing much-needed financial relief.
Further amendments under the Texas App Store Accountability Act require app stores to verify user ages and obtain parental consent for downloads or purchases made by minors. This law aims to enhance online safety for children and ensure responsible digital practices.
Lastly, modifications to specific ad valorem tax calculations have been implemented, particularly in response to recent natural disasters, ensuring a fair approach to taxation in challenging times.
These new laws, now in effect, are set to reshape various aspects of life in Texas, making it essential for residents to stay informed. As these measures take hold, citizens and businesses alike should prepare for the immediate changes affecting their daily lives.
Stay tuned as we continue to monitor the impact of these new laws and what they mean for Texans moving forward.
